4TH SUNDAY OF EASTER - C
John 10:27-30
The fourth
Sunday of Easter is the Good Shepherd Sunday.
The key to the understanding of Jesus as the Good Shepherd is found in
the Old Testament. From the very
beginning, Israel lived in a pastoral civilization through their
patriarchs. This relationship between
God and Israel was reflected in the metaphor of the relationship between the
shepherd and his sheep: “He is our God
and we are the people he shepherds, the flock he guides” (Ps. 95:7). The shepherd is both a leader and companion,
defending the flock from wild beasts and from robbers: “Like a shepherd he feeds his flock, he gathers the lambs in his arms,
carrying them carefully in his heart, leading them home” (Ps. 40:11). God elected leaders and entrusted his flock
to them as shepherds like Moses, Aaron.
David was the best example because he was a real shepherd before he was
made the ruler and king of Israel.
But
because of their weaknesses and iniquities, these shepherds have been
unfaithful so God promised that he himself will take the flock in his hands and
will provide a shepherd according to his heart (Jer. 3:15). There will only be one shepherd who was the
new David: “I will appoint one shepherd
to pasture them, my servant David; he will pasture them and be their shepherd” (Ez.
34:23).
Jesus is the
promised good shepherd. Jesus said; “My sheep listen to my voice and I know
them.” There is an intimate relationship between
the shepherd and the sheep because of the time they spend together. The shepherd knows his sheep and they know
his voice. If a hired shepherd or an
impostor tries to call the sheep, because there is no connectedness, there is
no way they will listen to him. What an
awesome reality that Jesus the Good Shepherd knows each one of us personally,
as St. Augustine says: “more than we know ourselves.” Because we belong to the fold, our task
being His sheep is to listen to His voice.
This listening is not just about hearing someone’s voice but unwavering
attentiveness and obedience. The word “obedience” comes from the Latin “ab
audire” which means to listen to. Christ
extended the shepherding to the ordained ministers of the Church. We see this reality in the
hierarchy of the Church wherein we call our shepherds as pastors namely the
Pope, the bishops and the priests. It is by following the shepherds that Christ
continues to lead the sheep into the fullness of life which is eternal life.
These
shepherds lead us into green pastures and enough water which we experience
through the Eucharist. When we come together most especially in the
Eucharistic assembly, we manifest the reality of our relationship with Jesus as
our shepherd represented by the priest.
Jesus continues to feed His flock in the green pasture of the Eucharist
where we eat His body and drink His blood.
When we gather to celebrate the sacraments, the sheepfold becomes a reality
once again in our fellowship and communion with each other together with our
shepherd.
We are also called to shepherd each other: parents shepherding their young children; children shepherding their old parents; friends shepherding those in their circle; teachers shepherding their students, etc. If ever we are given the authority towards others, it is not to crown ourselves with worldly power but rather a call to mission. This mission finds expression in service to others.
If the shepherd is ready to give up his life for his sheep, as shepherds are we ready to die for the sake of our fellow sheep? If yes, then our fellowship finally finds its true meaning!
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